Arachnae won the contest. Zeus speaks of Orestes' murder of Aegisthus: note the theological stance here. Volleys of spears are exchanged, and Odysseus and his men kill several suitors while receiving only superficial wounds themselves. Athena, disguised as him, tells Telemachus that he is sailing to the city of Temese with his own crew, claiming that he is in search of copper. In return, Athena urges Telemachus to stand up to the suitors and set out in search of his father. Athena decides to stop to the violence between the aggressive families. Athena disguised herself as an old woman and challenged Arachnae to a sewing contest. So Athena shows up at Mentes so as to not harm Telemachus. She transforms him into a beggar. Athena again used this tactic when Odysseus had safely reached his homeland. Start studying English - Unit 5 - The Odyssey. Athena then later disguised herself as Iphthime, Penelope's sister (Telemachus' mother), and speaks to Penelope in a dream. My mother says indeed I am his. In a rage of fury she rid herself of … Penelope works at the loom all the time but rarely sees Athena, and … So costumed, Odysseus slayed the suitors and reclaimed his wife and home. While the Trojan War and the Odyssey , both caused by the actions of the gods, weakened the state of Ithaca , the assistance provided by Athena left the country stronger and more stable instead of permanently ruined. During his travels, Telemachus grows as a man. In the television series Xena: Warrior Princess, Athena was an important character portrayed by Paris Jefferson. Athena disguised herself as an old, feeble peasant woman and went to Arachne’s workshop to meet the girl herself. Odysseus goes. b. his mother, penelope, has remarried and forgotten his father, who has been gone for many years. Nobody really knows his own origin. So in this case perhaps Mentes showed up directed by Athena. Athena visits and gives advice to Telemachus. Athena appears disguised as Mentor and encourages Odysseus but doesn’t participate immediately, preferring instead to test Odysseus’s strength. Athena has provided a mist to cover the land so that she can privately alter Odysseus' appearance and help him hide his treasure. Athena does more for Odysseus than help him regain the throne for himself. (lines 41-44). 18. Disguised as a little girl, Athena leads him to the palace, where he is honored. Hospitality in the Ancient Greek World Every society has certain rules, expectations and customs that comprise what we call culture, and an effective way of reinforcing these cultural ideas is through the religion of that culture. In Book I when the disguised Athena asks whether he is Odysseus’ child, since he looks so much like him, Telemachus answers in a telling way (1. Her role as goddess of the womanly arts gets very little attention in The Odyssey. a. he briefly believes that the disguised athena is actually his father, who seems unable to remember him. Athena’s contest with Arachne is another popular myth. The Odyssey, Homer's epic poem, is comprised of two distinct narratives.One narrative takes place in Ithaca, an island whose ruler, Odysseus, has been absent for twenty years. Athena decided to pay the Lydian girl a visit to see for herself whether the human’s arrogance was as great as the nymphs had reported it to be. Disguised, the bright-eyed goddess chided…” (117). …Odysseus, overjoyed at the sight, when up to meet her, joining her now with salutations on the wing: (XIII, 251-259) Despite the narrator telling us Athena is disguised as a he, we still see the pronoun “her” in … Penelope’s unwelcome suitors feast, quarrel, and insult the household. 29. (lines 21-24). But now Athena appeared and came toward him. When the shepherd asks him who he is, Odysseus makes up an elaborate story about being a hunted man from Crete who fought in the Trojan War and just escaped a ship of pirates. Athena is the Greek virgin goddess of wisdom, civilization, mathematics, strategy, defensive warfare,crafts, the arts, and skill.Sheis often portrayed as a companion of heroes and is the patron of heroic endeavor. Principal episodes: Council of the gods. Athena takes this opportunity to alter Odysseus' appearance once more, turning him into a strapping image of his former self; he looks like a god to the shocked and skeptical Telemachus. Athena has figuredpop cultural fare, stories and characters from ancient mythology. What is an Achilles injury? People assumed that her skill must have come from being taught by Athena. In the Odyssey, why is Telemachus troubled when he is first visited by Athena, who is disguised as "one who would be a captain among soldiers"? Athena is confident, practical, clever, a master of disguises, and a great warrior, characteristics she finds reflected in Telemachus. What does Athena advise Telemachus to do at daybreak? Peace is restored to the palace of Odysseus and Athena’s mission is finally complete Athene tells him she will disguise him as a beggar and that he must go to Eumaios’s home in the forest. Athena was regarded as the patron and protectress of various cities across Greece, particularly the city of Athens, from which she most likely received her name. Odysseus sails away and eventually finds himself in the land of the Phaeacians, whom Athena persuades to help him through Nausicaa, a princess. Athena, disguised as him, tells Telemachus that he is sailing to the city of Temese with his own crew, claiming that he is in search of copper. ... Aside from his son, to whom Odysseus has revealed his identity, not a single person recognizes Odysseus. Athena visits Ithaca disguised as Mentes (a stranger who does not again appear). Although Athena is disguised, Telemachus believes that it is a god coming to help him, he has all the confidence that all will be well, because he now believes that he has the gods on his side. Arachne was an unrivalled weaver — for a human, that is. Athena was satisfied of the hero's cunning and finally revealed her true form. ... Why does Telemachus change his mind about whom Theoclymenus stays with? Athena, disguised as Mentor, guides and instructs him. Arriving home disguised as a beggar, he reveals his identity to Telemachus and they plot to regain control of Itheca. was asked on … What would Telemachus like his father to do? He does not hold out any hope, however, and he and his mother remain helpless against the arrogant suitors. Athena then disguised Odysseus as a beggar. Aphrodite. He meets his loyal swineherd, Eumaeus, and is pleased with the man's hospitality as well as his devotion to his master, whom he does not recognize. Arachne, however, claimed her gift as her own, and gave out that Athena … What does Telemachus ask Athena? Finally, here comes Odysseus, disguised as a beggar by Athena, the goddess of wisdom. Athena introduces herself as Odysseus' old friend Mentes and predicts that he will be home soon. Where does she go? 17. Athena meets Odysseus on Ithaca and disguises him as an old beggar so that he can gain information without being recognized. Athena senses danger and manages for the prince to visit two foreign kings who are old comrades of his father: Nestor of Pylos and Menelaus of Sparta. Rescued by Athena, he lands at Scheria where the King and Queen promise safe passage home. Correct answers: 1 question: In the odyssey, why is telemachus troubled when he is first visited by athena, who is disguised as one who would be a captain among soldiers? How does Telemachus treat Athena (disguised) when ... whom he does not know at all - is dead. Secondly, it's like saying that one of your friends showed up and gave you advice - but God directed your friend to give you advice.. Finally, Athena joins the battle, which then ends swiftly. Athene approaches Odysseus disguised as a little girl and tells him he is in Ithaka. She appears in Nausicaa's dream and convinces her to go to the river, where she finds Odysseus and welcomes him to her home. Athena, disguised, appears to Telemachus and suggests that he begin to search for his father. Her Roman counterpart is Minerva. 29. … But in that old primitive speech we saw Athena show ups disguised as Mentes instead. Once Odysseus returns home (whom Athena initially disguises as a beggar so he can plot his revenge in secret), his son Telemachus tells him that there are 108 suitors: 52 from Dulichium, 24 from Same, 20 Achaeans from Zacynthus, and 12 from Ithaca. Odysseus reveals his true identity to his son, and they work out a plan to defeat the suitors. What exactly does Athena advise Telemachus? Then she reveals herself to Odysseus. Penelope had been worried about Odysseus and Telemachus and Athena, as Iphthime, assures her that they are alive and well and are being watched over by the goddess Athena. Which goddess is wounded by Diomedes in the Iliad? Duh. What have the suitors done to elemachus’s home? Athena or Athene, often given the epithet Pallas, is an ancient Greek goddess associated with wisdom, handicraft, and warfare who was later syncretized with the Roman goddess Minerva. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. Athena, the Greek goddess of battles and the stately protector of the armies, was a great and an implacable warrior herself.Though she was the goddess of warfare and battles, she did not engage in brutality or unfair means to win the war, like god Ares. Furthermore, how does Athena help Odysseus in Book 13? When Athena (in disguise) visits Ithaca, she first receives a hospitable welcome from Telemachus (1.144-46) and then gets the usual barrage of questions that strangers face throughout the epic (1.197-204), which are designed to elicit indications of reputation. He arrives at the palace disguised as a beggar and endures insults from the suitors. Similar Asks. Athena also had to pour a sea fog around Odysseus to protect him, and then she assumed the shape of a little girl and showed him the way to the palace (Homer and Johnston 111-112). Athena, whose curse initially caused Odysseus' wanderings, now wants to forgive and bring him home. Disguised again as Mentor once again Athena ; “… handed down her pacts of peace between both sides for all the years to come” (B24:L599-601). II. Pop Culture. Book 18 … 14. Who is Athena disguised as? I for my part do not know. The other narrative is Odysseus’ own journey back home, which consists both of present-day narrations and recollections of his past adventures in lands inhabited by monsters and natural wonders. 16. Note here the dynamics of receiving a stranger. 214-220): See, I will accurately answer all that you ask me. Kelly Taylor CLS 214 --Nancy Evans December 13, 1996. 19. She restores vitality to both him and his father and guides his son in his absence. He learns how to behave among Greek leaders. 15. Athena disguised herself as a shepherd and approached Odysseus.

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